The British Pound strengthens as the Euro declines, influenced by profit-taking and central bank comments

by VT Markets
/
Nov 18, 2025

The ECB and Inflation Concerns

The European Central Bank offered limited encouragement for the Euro, with Vice-President Luis de Guindos expecting inflation convergence towards targets. The ECB mentioned the Eurozone’s fiscal situation as a primary concern, with inflation risks seen as balanced by another ECB official, Sleijpen.

The European Commission’s latest growth projections suggest mixed economic progress. Expectations for the Eurozone’s GDP growth have been adjusted, with a rise to 1.3% in 2025 and forecasts for 1.2% in 2026. Upcoming focus shifts to inflation data, with the UK’s Consumer Price Index and the Eurozone’s Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices set for release on Wednesday.

We are seeing EUR/GBP pull back after hitting its highest point this year, driven by a hawkish Bank of England clashing with a more neutral European Central Bank. This divergence in tone suggests the Pound may continue to gain strength against the Euro. This sets up a clear theme for us to follow in the coming weeks.

To make this view more concrete, recent data from October 2025 showed UK Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation remaining stubbornly high at 3.1%, well above the Bank’s 2% target. In contrast, the Eurozone’s Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) was lower at 2.4%, giving the ECB room to be more patient. This statistical gap supports the idea that the BoE will have to remain tighter for longer than the ECB.

Managing Risk Amidst Market Volatility

With critical inflation data for both the UK and Eurozone due this Wednesday, November 19th, we should anticipate a significant spike in short-term volatility. This is an opportunity to consider buying straddles or strangles on EUR/GBP to profit from a large price move in either direction, regardless of the data’s outcome. The market is currently pricing in a move of over 70 pips on the day of the release, which is historically high.

Beyond this week, the UK budget on November 26th introduces another layer of major event risk specifically for the Pound. Implied volatility for options expiring after this date has already ticked higher, showing the market is bracing for uncertainty around UK fiscal policy. We can use this to structure calendar spreads, selling shorter-dated volatility and buying longer-dated volatility that captures the budget announcement.

The underlying bias appears to be for a lower EUR/GBP, so positioning through put options or put spreads could be effective. Using put spreads, which involve buying a put and selling another at a lower strike price, would be a cost-effective way to express this view while capping our risk. This is prudent given the pair just came off a very strong rally.

Looking back at the high-inflation period of 2022-2023, we saw that even when a clear policy path seemed set, surprise data could cause sharp and painful reversals. Therefore, any bearish positions on EUR/GBP should be managed with defined risk. The key takeaway from that period is that central bank guidance can change very quickly.

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